Research shelf / Policy & economics / EREM · SPX

Policy & economics

Wealth measured in megajoules, and a structural read on SPX call volume

EREM asks what happens if you measure national wealth in megajoules instead of currency — petroleum reserves, manufacturing capacity, food and water security, and human labour all recast into one physical unit. SPX asks why daily call notional grew 867-fold since 1999, and what five different curve families say about where that ends.

Design document AGPL-3.0+ / commercial
Evidence level

Specified in detail; implementation partial or absent.

FolderEconomics
FieldPolicy & economics
StatusEREM v1.0, theoretical. SPX data-anchored to public statistics.
What it is

Two lines: recasting national wealth into physical energy units to break the circular dependency on monetary institutions, and five models converging on a 2028–2029 window for a gamma unwind.

EREM (Energy-Resource Economic Model) proposes measuring national wealth in megajoules rather than currency-denominated GDP. Total National Wealth is a weighted sum: TNW = 0.40·NEW + 0.25·MWI + 0.20·FEW + 0.10·HLC + 0.05·IEF — natural energy wealth, manufacturing, food/energy/water, human and labour capacity, and information efficiency. Currency issuance follows Total_currency = 0.85 · TNW, and exchange rates become a direct ratio of per-capita TNW between nations, with no monetary-policy translation layer.

SPX Call Volume analyses structural instability in options markets. Daily SPX call notional reached USD 2.6 trillion on 7 May 2026 — an 867-fold increase since 1999. Five quantitative models (super-exponential, logistic, hyperbolic blow-up, Sornette log-periodic, and hazard-rate) all converge on a 2028–2029 base-case window for a high-speed gamma unwind, with roughly 10% early-tail probability inside 6–12 months, and a potential 20–35% index correction.

The two lines share a method: take a quantity everyone treats as given, ask what it is actually measuring, and see whether a different unit or a different curve family changes the answer.

Not investment advice. Five curve families agreeing on a window is five ways of extrapolating the same feedback loop, not five independent confirmations. The paper says so. Do not trade on it.
Claims ledger

Every number, and what stands behind it

A claim is only worth the evidence attached to it. Each row below carries its basis: measured on the author’s own hardware, derived from the construction, measured on synthetic data, projected from literature, or simply cited.

Breakdown of this page’s claims by what stands behind each one
scroll to see the whole chart →
Every claim, weighted by its evidence. The table below is the same data row by row.
ClaimFigureBasisContext
TNW formula0.40·NEW + 0.25·MWI + 0.20·FEW + 0.10·HLC + 0.05·IEFDerivedWeights are priors, not derived
Currency issuance ruleTotal_currency = 0.85 · TNWDerivedRemoves trust in monetary institutions from the loop
Exchange rateDirect per-capita TNW ratioDerivedNo monetary-policy translation layer
SPX daily call notionalUSD 2.6 trillion, 7 May 2026CitedPublic CBOE statistics
Growth since 1999867-foldCitedPublic CBOE statistics
Base-case unwind window2028–2029MeasuredFive models converge
Early-tail probability~10% within 6–12 monthsMeasuredHazard-rate model
Potential correction20–35% indexProjectedConditional on the unwind occurring

Measured — author-run experiment on the stated setup. Synthetic — measured, but on synthetic rather than real data. Derived — follows from the stated construction or proof. Projected — paper-stated projection, not an author-run benchmark. Cited — taken from external literature.

Methods

How it works

  • Physical-unit recasting. Every wealth component expressed in megajoules.
  • Five model families (SPX). Super-exponential, logistic, hyperbolic blow-up, Sornette log-periodic, hazard-rate.
  • Public data anchoring. SPX analysis uses published CBOE statistics.
Stated limitations

What it does not do

Taken from the folder’s own README. Nothing here has been softened.

  • EREM is v1.0 and theoretical. Its weighting coefficients are priors, not derived quantities.
  • EREM requires national-level physical-resource audits that do not currently exist.
  • The SPX analysis is explicitly not investment advice.
  • Curve fitting extrapolates from a feedback-loop mechanism that could change structure or face regulatory intervention at any point.
Use it

Free under AGPL-3.0+ for almost everyone

Personal use, charities, education and organisations under AUD 50,000 a year pay nothing. A tiered commercial licence covers everyone else.